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The International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC)
is responsible for tariff investigations, amendments, and trade
remedies in South Africa and on behalf of SACU.
Tariff
investigations include: Increases in the customs duty rates
in Schedule No. 1 Part 1 of Jacobsens. These applications apply
to all the SACU Countries, and, if amended, thus have the
potential to affect the import duty rates in Botswana, Lesotho,
Namibia, Swaziland and South Africa.
Reductions in
the customs duty rates in Schedule No. 1 Part 1. These
applications apply to all the SACU Countries, and, if amended,
thus have the potential to affect the import duty rates in
Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, Swaziland and South Africa.
Rebates of duty
on products, available in the Southern African Customs Union (SACU),
for use in the manufacture of goods, as published in Schedule
No. 3 Part 1, and in Schedule No. 4 of Jacobsens. Schedule No. 3
Part 1 and Schedule No. 4, are identical in all the SACU
Countries.
Rebates of
duty on inputs used in the manufacture of goods for export, as
published in Schedule No. 3 Part 2 and in item 470.00. These
provisions apply to all the SACU Countries.
Refunds of
duties and drawbacks of duties as provided for in Schedule No.
5. These provisions are identical in all the SACU Countries.
Trade
remedies include: Anti-dumping duties (in Schedule No. 2
Part 1 of Jacobsens), countervailing duties to counteract
subsidisation in foreign countries (in Schedule No. 2 Part 2),
and safeguard duties (Schedule No. 2 Part 3), which are imposed
as measures when a surge of imports is threatening to overwhelm
a domestic producer, in accordance with domestic law and
regulations and consistent with WTO rules.
To remedy such
unfair pricing, ITAC may, at times, recommend the imposition of
substantial duties on imports or duties that are equivalent to
the dumping margin (or to the margin of injury, if this margin
is lower)
Countervailing investigations are conducted to determine
whether to impose countervailing duties to protect a domestic
industry against the unfair trade practice of proven subsidised
imports from foreign competitors that cause material injury to a
domestic producer.
Safeguard measures, can be introduced to protect a domestic
industry against unforeseen and overwhelming foreign competition
and not necessarily against unfair trade, like the previous two
instruments. |
Dumping is
defined as a situation where imported goods are being sold at
prices lower than in the country of origin, and also causing
financial injury to domestic producers of such goods. In other
words, there should be a demonstrated causal link between the
dumping and the injury experienced.
The International Trade Commission of South Africa (ITAC) also
publishes Sunset Review Applications in relation to anti-dumping
duty in terms of which any definitive anti-dumping duty will be
terminated on a date not later than five years from the date of
imposition, unless the International Trade Administration
Commission determines, in a review initiated before that date on
its own initiative or upon a duly substantiated request made by
or on behalf of the domestic industry, that the expiry of the
duty would likely lead to continuation or recurrence of dumping
and material injury.
The International Trade Administration published a document
entitled
International Trade Administration Act:
Initiation of sunset review of anti-dumping duties on
polyethylene terephthalate originating in or imported from
Chinese Taipei, South Korea and India.
The anti-dumping duties subject to review is polyethylene
terephthalate (PET), in primary forms (excluding liquids and
pastes) classifiable under tariff subheading 3907.60.9,
originating in or imported from the India, South Korea and
Chinese Taipei. Refer to anti-dumping duty items
207.01/3907.60.9/0107(70) – 207.01/3907.60.9/03.07(71).
Responses and any information regarding this matter and any
arguments concerning the allegation of dumping and the resulting
threat of material injury must be submitted in writing by 28
February 2016.
Contact the investigating officers Mr Busman Makakola at
telephone number +27 12 394 3380 or Mr Emmanuel Manamela at
telephone number +27 12 394 3632 or at fax number +27 12 394
0518 for more information.
The document was published in Government Gazette No.
39636 of 29 January 2016 under Notice No. 44 of 2016. |
